Ujjayanta Palace in Agartala seen through the gate |
Since we have dropped our visit to Mizoram, we could have directly travelled to Agartala from Lumding-Agartala Express. But being a night train, we would have missed scenic route from Lumding to Badarpur. So we travelled by a day train, Barak Valley Express to Silchar ( Barak Valley Express - A Scenic Train Journey ). After spending a night at Silchar, we boarded Silchar-Agartala Passenger train for Agartala, the next day. The train was scheduled to depart at 10.45 a.m. but left at 11.45 a.m. We were told by regular passengers that this train had no fix timing and ran late almost every day. A train attendant later told me that most of the meter gauge trains in Lumding Division run late due to old coaches, non-availability of running and maintenance staff, non-availability of spare parts and the topography of the routes. We had booked in AC Chair Car as all other coaches were general compartments in which I was not keen to travel. Being an old type of AC coach, the AC worked only when train was in motion. Not that it mattered much as the weather was pleasant. The train reached Agartala at 10.45 p.m. as against the schedule time of 8.00 p.m. One of the passengers told us that we were lucky today as a day before, this train had reached Agartala at 1.00 a.m.! Agartala railway station with its palace like building looked great.
There were plenty of auto rickshaws available outside Agartala railway station. However, we were approached by a Omni driver who offered to drop us at Ginger Hotel (12 kms from railway station) where we had reservation, for Rs.200/- which we gladly accepted. Probably, he was keen to return to his base in the city centre after dropping some passengers at the railway station. We checked in the Hotel by which time, its restaurant was closed. Luckily, KS had some stock of thepla ( thin dry parathas made up of fenugreek leaves mashed in wheat and gram flours mix) which we ate in lieu of dinner and retired to the bed.
Karimganj Jn is on the Lumding/Silchar-Agartala meter gauge railway line and the railway station is close to Bangladesh border. |
Agartala railway station
We started from hotel at 10.00 a.m for Sepahijala Zoo located inside the wildlife sanctruary which was 35 kms south of Agartala off NH44. The road was in excellent condition. Our intention was only to take a leisure walk in the forest of the sanctuary to see the Zoo which had clouded Leopard, spectacle monkeys among other animals. The zoo was well maintained and I was happy to see that most of the wild animals had enough moving spaces within the enclosures, some of whom had open enclosures. The sanctuary has botanical park which we did not visit for want of time. There is a food stall at the gate of the Zoo serving tea/coffee and some snacks.
Day-1 : For Tripura trip, we had not planned any schedule for
visiting tourist places. So after breakfast at Ginger’s restaurant (Rs.150/-
for buffet breakfast), we consulted the hotel’s travel desk about planning sightseeing
trips in around Agartala. Mr Biswas who was actually outsourced by Ginger Hotel
to manage their travel desk, suggested to do Sipahijela Zoo- Neer Mahal-Udaipur
and end with visits to a couple of temples in Agartala. After some negotiation,
he agreed for Rs.1800/- ( all inclusive) for full day trip.
We started from hotel at 10.00 a.m for Sepahijala Zoo located inside the wildlife sanctruary which was 35 kms south of Agartala off NH44. The road was in excellent condition. Our intention was only to take a leisure walk in the forest of the sanctuary to see the Zoo which had clouded Leopard, spectacle monkeys among other animals. The zoo was well maintained and I was happy to see that most of the wild animals had enough moving spaces within the enclosures, some of whom had open enclosures. The sanctuary has botanical park which we did not visit for want of time. There is a food stall at the gate of the Zoo serving tea/coffee and some snacks.
Road inside Sephaijal Wildlife Sanctuary, 25 kms from Agartala |
Clouded leopard in Sephaijal Zoo.
Spectacle monkeys in Sephaijal Zoo.
Our next destination was Neer
Mahal one of the most visited tourist places in Tripura. Our car dropped us at
the jetty on the Rudrasagar lake in Melaghar for taking a boat to Neer Mahal which is
located in the midst of the lake. Since
it was the lunch time for the boatmen of normal ferry, we had to hire a full boat
for two of us for Rs.180/- including the return ferry. It took about 20 minutes
to reach the Neer Mahal jetty. The Rudrasagar lake is very vast and attracts a
lot of migratory birds.
Neer Mahal was constructed
by Maharaja Birbikram Kishoe Manikya
Bahadur in 1930 as a summer palace on the lines of Jal Mahal in Udaipur (Rajsathan).
There are two wings in the palace – the western wing is exclusively for the
royal family, while the eastern wing was meant for the cultural events and also
the residence for the employees and securities guards. Going by the structure
of the domes, the red and white coloured palace is built on Indo-Islamic style
of architecture. In the western wing, there is a well maintained garden.
Presently, none of the members of the erstwhile royal family stays here. There
is a proposal to convert this palace into a museum depicting the royal history
of Tripura. After spending about 40
minutes, we boarded the same boat to return to Melaghar.
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Road to Melghat for Neer Mahal
A street scene with compound walls made of bamboos and canes on way to Melghat. |
Rudra Sagar lake with Neer Mahal in the background
A panorama of Neer Mahal with its reflection on Rudra Sagar lake. |
The entrance gate to Neer Mahal
Inside Royal wing of Neer Mahal |
View of Security and Servants' wing from Royal wing of Neer Mahal
View of boat jetty of Neer Mahal from Royal wing. |
Boats ferrying visitors to Neer Mahal. In the background is Tripura Tourism's Sagar Mahal Tourist Lodge.
Our next stop was at Tripura
Sundari Devi temple also known as Maa Tripureshwari which is located about 3
kms from Udaipur town and around 55 kms from Agartala. This temple is regarded as one among 51 pithasthanas
(shakhti peeths) in India. This temple was built by Maharaja Dhanya Manikya at
the beginning of 16th Century AD. The temple has been
constructed in the shape of a typical Bengali hut with a conical dome on the
top of the temple. In front of the temple complex across the road is a lake
known as Kalyan Sagar which is full of fishes and tortoises as fishing is
prohibited in the lake. By the time our return journey started, the sun has
already set in. On our way back to hotel, we stopped at Laxmi Narayan temple located
at the entrance of Ujjayanta Palace and Jagannath temple in Agartala. The temple
is located on the banks of Dighi Lake. The striking features of this temple are
the use of muslim architecture style with 3-4 storied shikaras. As the name
suggests, Balibadra, Subhadra and Krishna are the main deities. The idols look like
a replica of the famous Jagannath temple of Puri. Inside the temple
complex are the colourful sculptures and
paintings depicting the life of Lord Krishna.
Tripurasundari (Matabari) temple, near Udaipur |
Deity of Tripurasundari in the form of Goddess Durga
Kamalasagar Lake seen from Matabari temple complex. |
A Kingfisher with a small fish in its beek at Kamalasagar lake.
Jagannath Temple dome seen through the gate, Agartala Jaggannath temple deities. Lord Jaggannath is called here as Neelmadhav
Day-2 : Visit to Unakoti
We had almost given up our hope of visiting
Unakoti for rock cut carvings and images as a day trip due to Gate system on
NH.44 (Agartala-Shillong road). The first gate opens at 8.00 a.m. and the last
gate for return journey being at 4.00 p.m. With 178+178 kms of to and fro journey
to be covered on a hill road, we were cutting too fine for doing this journey as
a day trip with a handicap of gate
system. Generally, car hire package for Unakoti is for two days with an overnight
halt at Kumarghat or Kailashahar, the gateways to Unakoti. The gate system has
been in force for the last few years as out of 178 kms of journey, about 100
kms of road journey is fraught with the risk of facing highway robbers and
ultras especially from late evening to early morning. The topography on both
sides of the road devoid of inhabitation with dense forest gives a perfect
setting for an ambush.
Mr Biswas of Travel Desk at
Ginger Hotel gave us good news when we return from the day trip around
Agartala that due to some site visits at the border of Tripura and Meghalaya by
the Government officials, they would be getting armed police escorts of Tripura
State Rifles in which case the gate system's restrictive timings would not be
applicable. Since the Government
officials have hired a car from Mr Biswas for the site visit, the car carrying
us can join the escorts to make it a day trip by starting the journey early in
the morning. This was indeed a good news for us. We hired Biswas’s Indica car
(Rs.3600/-) for a day trip to Unakoti.
The road journey is very
scenic with dense forest on both sides of the road. Somewhere in the mid point
of the journey, one of the tyres of our car punctured. Luckily, we were near
some town having a repair shop for tyre punctures.
However, it took about one hour to complete the work as it was noticed that the
spare car tyre had also punctured. Once we reached Kumarghat, the police
escorts left us and went ahead on the NH.44 while we took a left turn for Unakoti.
In any case we were now out of the sensitive area. We reached Unakoti around
12.30 p.m. via Kailashahar, the head quarters of North Tripura district taking
about 5 hours 30 minutes as against the usual 4 hours required for travelling
here. A walk of about 200m from the road
took us to the gate of Unakoti hills.
According to Archaeological
Survey of India (ASI), the rock cuts and stone images belong sometime between 7th
and 9th century AD. It is a Shaivite pilgrim centre. From the
entrance, one can see a huge Shiva rock cut with a height of nearly 30 feet.
Just after a few steps inside the Unakoti hills, there is one more huge Shiva rock
cut out with the rock cut image of Durga on one side and another female image
on the other side. Below these rock cut images is a giant rock cut bull. Rest of the minor rock cut images are in the midst of dense
forest. In my view, the most outstanding rock cut image is that of Ganesh which
has been carved on a rock at the lower end of the stream flowing from a place below the rock
cut images of Shiva. I can visualise as to how this Ganesh images may look in
rainy season when the stream would gently fall vertically as a waterfall behind
which the image of Ganesh is carved. It may perhaps look like as if a kind of ‘abhishek’
is offered to Lord Ganesh.
I am sure, in the rainy
season, Unakoti hills may look more beautiful with greenery and numerous
waterfalls than other times of the year. There could also be some trekking
possibilities as the entire area is a hilly terrain with dense forest. After
spending about 45 minutes, we commenced our return journey at 1.15 p.m. At
Kumarghat, we took a lunch break and waited for the police escort to join us.
Realising that we had sufficient time to cross the last gate at 4.00
p.m., we informed Biswas who was in a car with Government officials that we
were proceeding ahead and in case we are not in a position to cross the last
gate at 4.00 p.m. we would wait there for the police escort. We did not face this
situation as we crossed the gate well before 4.00 p.m. and reached our hotel by
6.30 p.m.
By the way, those tourists coming from Silchar can catch
Silchar-Agartala Passenger and alight at Kumarghat railway station in the
evening. After staying overnight either at Kumarghat or Kailashahar, next day, sight
seeing at Unakoti can be completed before noon for onward journey to Agartala by road thus saving a day. We realised this
only after reaching Agartala
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Unakoti is just one km from the diversion to the left. |
Ujjayanta Palace seen from the entrance |