Showing posts with label Maharashtra. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Maharashtra. Show all posts

Saturday, February 18, 2012

Trip to Tarkarli Beach, Malvan and Sindhudurg Fort : December 2011

My trip to Tarkarli beach was long overdue and in an effort to reduce the backlog  in  my long pending list of ‘must see places, I planned the trip in mid-December 2011 with my family. To save time in travelling, we decided to travel by an overnight train to Kudal on the Konkan Railway which is the nearest railway station for reaching Tarkarli beach.

Day-1  : Rajya Rani Express reached  Kudal on its scheduled time at 10.00 am.  There were plenty of autos in the queue outside the railway station but cars/ SUVs were conspicuous by their absence.  We engaged two autos for a 30 kms drive to Tarkarli via Malvan (@Rs.400/-) The road was fairly good  with gradual climbs in some patches of ghat section which were covered with dense forest. It took about one hour to reach Malvan. A left turn immediately after Malvan Bus Stand  took us on Malvan-Tarkarli road and in about 10 minutes, we were in MTDC Resort.

Later, I was told by MTDC Manager that  cars/SUVs can be hired from Kudal Bus Stand which is about 2 kms from railway station. Alternatively, there are regular bus services from Kudal Bus Stand  for  Tarkarli and beyond.

We checked in MTDC’s Tarkarli Beach Resort (Konkani Houses -  Rs.1500/- non-AC, and Rs.2000/- for AC). The rooms were large and clean. The AC rooms were just opposite the beach. We took lunch at MTDC’s restaurant (Rs.100/- for vegetarian thali and Rs.180/- for non-vegetarian thali).  The evening was spent on the beach  which was just a few steps away from our rooms. Surprisingly, even at 5.00 p.m., there were hardly any visitors. The beach slope was gentle and sea water was clean enough to see the snails floating on the sea bed.  We even saw a live star fish which came with the waves. We were on the beach until we watched a spectacular sun set, thanks to the clear sky.  We had dinner at the restaurant for which we had placed order in advance out of their  ala carte menu.

There were many home stays and eating options  on Malvan-Tarkarli Road, some of which are beach facing but not as close to the beach as MTDC Resort.  I understand that they are cheaper than MTDC Resort.  

Day-2: In the previous day, we had fixed up with a boat man  for a boat ride  which included dolphin sighting and other sight-seeing places such as Nivati Beach, confluence of Karli river with Arabian Sea and Sunami Island (Rs.1700/- for a four hour ride). Normally, boats are available from Tarkarli village which is about 1 km walk on the beach. But the boatman offered  to bring his boat on the beach in front of our Konkani House.

The boatman came with his boat sharp at 7.00 a.m as promised. The boat sailed towards southern (Devbag beach) side. In  about one hour of boat ride passing by the sides of Tarkarli village, Devbag village and beach and Niwati beach, we did not spot any dolphin activities.  The explanation given by our boatman was that due to high wind velocity, dolphins do not venture to come out above the sea water level. We got down at a secluded Niwati beach which is nestled between two hillocks one of  which is called the golden hill as it glows in golden colour when sunrays fall on it. In fact this beach was not visible until we passed by the golden hillock.    There was no one on the beach except 4 dogs who welcomed us by wagging their tails expecting some eatables from us which we obliged.  The location of this small beach is superb with its north and south side concealed by two hillocks and eastern side surrounded by back water. Beyond the backwater was a hamlet which was partly hidden by the dense coconut and areca nut plantations.

After spending about 30 minutes on the beach, we boarded the boat for our next destination, the Sunami Island  beach. This island has emerged in 2004 after Sunami waves hit the coast. The lagoon type island is not more than 500m long and 200m wide. A local villager told us that prior to 2004, this place used to be under water at least by 3-4 feet even during the low tide. After the sunami wave hit the coast, it has turned into an island during low tide but gets submerged  by 2-3 feet during high tide. Location of Sunami Island beach is superb surrounded by Karli river on its west and south sides and back water of Karli river  on its east and north side.

There is a tea/snacks stall set up by an enterprising  person from a nearby village located on the other side of the back water. The food items are prepared in the village house and brought here in casseroles by boat. There are water sports facility like water scooter, mechanised boating, rowing boats and Liquid Force. We spent about one hour on this beach doing water scooter and Liquid Force boating.  While walking on this beach, one gets a feeling as if  walking on a form.

On our return trip to MTDC, we passed through the confluence of Karli river with Arabian Sea. At this point, a part of Devbag beach looks like a ledge moving into the sea.  Devbag beach appears to be the most beautiful of all the adjunct beaches in this area.

As we were returning to MTDC, we saw some movements of dolphins opposite Devbag village. Our boatman stopped the boat for some time so as not to disturb the dolphins.  After spending about 15 minutes in standstill and not seeing further movements from dolphins, we started our boat to move on.  Suddenly, we saw to our left,  two giant brown colour dolphins jumping above the sea water. They did that twice but thereafter it was quite for long time. It was so sudden that there was no time to shot the event. We returned to MTDC by 11.00 a.m.

We had not planned for snorkelling while in Tarkarli  as none of us had  attempted it so far. But the way our boatman explained how it would be conducted for novices like us, we agreed. He said that his brother who  was an accredited guide for snorkelling  would take us in his snorkelling boat  to the snorkelling point which was about 5-6 kms from the beach.The charge was Rs.300/- per person with a minimum of 4 persons. 


After about one hour of rest in our room, we boarded the snorkelling boat which was docked at Tarkarli beach.  The snorkelling  point   was nothing   but a group of small hillocks in the sea around which snorkelling was conducted.  It took about 20 minutes to reach the point. By the time we reached, one group had already completed their snorkelling and we were the only persons at this point to do snorkelling. The guide took us one by one for a 15-20 minutes  round with in the vicinity of rocky patches. The entire snorkelling route was not more than 6-7 feet deep where we could see some rocky and reef like bases on which many marine lives could be seen swimming.  For me,  15-20 minutes of snorkelling was the limit after which I felt tired. It was a good experience though I don’t think that I will do it again. We return to MTDC resort by 2.00 p.m. and after bath we had late lunch at the MTDC restaurant. In the evening, we spent our time at the beach  witnessing once again  the sunset in a clear sky.

Some pictures of Tarkarli beach and around below :

MTDC's boat shaped Reception Office off Tarkarli beach.

A beach view hut of MTDC's Tarkarli beach Resort

MTDC's beach facing Konkani Houses at Tarkarli beach.

MTDC's beach facing Konkani Houses at Tarkarli beach.

Towards Malvan side from Tarkarli beach.

Fishermen push a boat into the sea off Tarkarli beach.

Crows in 'conference' at Tarkarli beach.

One of the crows from 'conference' flies to 'watch' sunset at Tarkarli beach

Silhouette of children against the background of the sunset at Tarkarli beach.

Boatman came on the beach in front of our Konkani House to pick us up for a boat ride and dolphin sightings

As sun rises, a fishing boat proceeding towards mid sea from Tarakarli village.

Early morning sun rays on this hill located near Nivati beach reminded me of  Hollywood film Meckaenna's Gold(1969).

Nivati Beach. This is situated between Devbag and Bhogwe beaches and  secluded by two hillocks on its both sides.  On the left of the beach is sea shore and on the right is backwater.

Devbag beach seen from the boat on way to Sunami Island

This picture was taken on a low angle to capture the wave type 'design' on Sunami island beach. The natural design is created by the shallow waves of Karli river that cross over the beach during the high tide.

Scooter boat turning sharply in Karli river

When the pulling speed boat takes a sharp turn, the impact  on the Liquid Force boat (behind) creates some thrilling experience.

Confluence of Karli river with Arabian Sea. Note the colour difference in water

A large and high wave during high tide off Tarkarli beach.

Seagulls swimming in the Arabian Sea off Tarkarli beach

Snorkelling point off Tarkarli beach

Snorkelling off Tarkarli beach

Evening sun rays over  MTDC's Konkani houses

Day-3 : The MTDC check out timing was 9.30 a.m. and  we were booked for Rajya Rani Express boarding at Kudal in the evening.  In effect, we had one full day to spend without any accommodation.  So we hired a Maruti Ecco (Rs.1600/- for full day) from one of the two  local drivers recommended by MTDC to take us for some local sight-seeing places around Malvan including Sindhudurg Fort.

After checking out,  we left  MTDC Resort around 10.00 a.m. for Malvan Jetty which was 8 kms from Tarkarli. After passing through the congested Malvan bazaar road, we reached the Jetty.  Since it was Saturday, there was a lot of rush mainly of school children. After buying ferry tickets (@Rs.37/- to and fro) we waited for about 30 minutes before our turn came for boarding the ferry. It took about 15 minutes to reach the Sindhudurg Fort jetty. We were given one hour to take the tour inside the Fort as the same boat was to drop us back to Malvan jetty.

Sindhudurg Fort was Chatarpati Shivaji’s answer to the growing  threat from the marine forces (Navy) of Portuguese and Siddis. It is said that the selection of the place and the Fort layout was done by Shivaji himself and he personally supervised the  three years of its construction phase which was completed in 1667. From the outside view, it looks like a simple Fort, but once inside, one realises that it is almost like a mini township spread over 50 acres of land.

The east facing main gate of the Fort is not visible as it is hidden between two bastions. It is only after getting down from the boat and walking towards the  wall that one can see the gate. Inside the fort, there are  water supply wells, residence quarters, some temples and godowns for storing grains, provisions etc. The 40 odd circular bastions constructed over the wide outer wall were the watch towers which also served a repository of  guns and cannons.  Most of the bastions and other places are in ruins now. At some places, outer wall has crumbled. The only places which are still intact are a dozen or so residential houses, sweet water wells and , temples. The thick vegetation inside the Fort is stated to be partly responsible for decaying  walls and other remaining structures. We could not see the famous two branch coconut tree as this tree was damaged in a lightning strike few years back.

After finishing our one hour of ramblings inside the Fort, I felt very proud of Chatrpati Shivaji who had farsightedness in constructing such Forts at various part of Maharashtra.   Shivaji’s professional approach is evident in  one of his letters to the Construction Engineer in charge of constructing Sindhudurg Fort. The instructions and guidelines were very clear from the specification of foundation, checking the raw materials to the  negotiating for the materials from Englishman traders who were very smart. Finally, his  dictate was that the labourers to be paid their wages daily without fail.

While returning from Sindhudurg Fort to Malvan, we stopped at Salgaonkar’s Ganesh temple where the Ganesh idol is made up of  pure gold.  After lunch at Bamboo Hotel,  we proceeded to Rock Garden. The garden is so named because of its close proximity to the rocky shores of Arabian Sea. We spent more time on the rocky patch than in the garden. The Rock Garden is a good place for spending evenings.

On our way to Kudal railway station, we visited Bhagwati temple at Dhamapur which has been constructed like a Konkani style house with Mangalore tiles. The temple has got a big lake with some water sport facilities.  We reached Kudal railway station well before our train’s arrival thus ending 3 days of trip to one of the less touristy beaches of Maharashtra.

Some pictures of Malvan and Sindhudurg Fort below:

Fishing boats at Malvan jetty
     
Malvan Jetty for ferry to Sindhudurg Fort ( in the background)

Malvan beach with fishing village in the background


Fishing boats on the Malvan beach.


Sindhudurg Fort as seen from Malvan Jetty


A fishing boat and a protruding rock in the mid sea off Malvan coast.


Sidhudurg Fort jetty at the main eastern gate of the Fort.


South-west wall of the Fort. A small beach below the wall is called Ranichi Vela (Queen's beach).


Eastern rampart of the Fort


Some houses inside Sindhudurg Fort


Stone stair case leading to the bastion above the main gate


Sindhudurg Fort jetty seen from  the main gate top.


Ganesh idol in gold  in Salgaonkar's Ganesh temple.


Salgaonkar's ancestral House in Malvan


The rocky shores of Arabian Sea off Rock Garden, Malvan


An unidentified bird at the rocky shore of Arabian Sea off Malvan


Bhagwati temple,  Dhamapur on the  Kudal-Malvan road


Bhagawati temple lake


An unidentified bird at Bhagwati temple lake shore.




More pictures here.

Friday, September 30, 2011

Pateshwar - An Offbeat Shiva Temple Complex

I had never heard of Pateshwar until I read Milind Gunaji’s book Offbeat Tracks in Maharashtra sometime in 2009. I added this one in my wish list of places to be visited.  As it often happens, we tend to give less importance to the nearby interesting places under the mistaken notion  that they are so close that we could visit any time and most often,  that time does not come. I have been living in Mumbai since 1951 but I visited  the famous Babulnath temple in south Mumbai for the first time only in May 2009 whereas I visited  Himlayan shrines of Badrinath and Kedarnath  umpteen times.

Pateshwar is located 14 kms from Satara. After reaching Degaon village via the MIDC road, a 4 kms drive of which 2 kms are through a narrow ghat road takes to the road head one km before Pateshwar. From here, one has to walk to reach Pateshwar temple complex. The temple complex is revered by the people of Satara and its adjoining villages. But they visits this place only during Shivratri and Mondays of the Hindu month of Shravan. Rest of the year, the place is almost deserted except for  the  priest and two other persons who stay in the Mutt   throughout the year.
On way to Pateshwar
Last year, I and my friend Srinivasan had visited Satara to see Kaas Plateau of Flowers, Thosegar, Sajjangad and Bamnoli but  could not fit in Pateshwar in our tight schedule.  This year, I decided to make a revisit  to  Satara to see once again the  Kaas Plateau of Flowers, Bamnoli, Sajjangad, Thosegar falls and Chalkewadi, with my wife who had not seen these places. Somewhere on our way to Kaas, we decided to drop Thosegar falls and Chalkewadi in favour of Pateshwar. I am not a very religious kind of a person but over a period of time, I have started believing that some of the shrines can be visited only after getting  a divine call. The same driver of our hired Indica car who was not very receptive to our idea of visiting Pateshwar last year, was more than willing to take us to Pateshwar this time. So we seem to have got a divine call to visit Pateshwar this time.
Statue of Ganesh accompanied by Riddhi-Siddhi, his wives just after the start of the walk.

View from the ridge on way to Pateshwar.
We started for Pateshwar early morning from Radhika Hotel, Satara and after crossing NH4 via sub-way, we took the MIDC road to reach Degaon village. From here, it was 4 kms of drive on a narrow road  of which 2 kms was the ghat road to reach a point where the road ended.  Our driver had earlier told us  that he had taken a couple from Mumbai to Pateshwar a week back but  after walking a few steps, they felt that it was too secluded for their comfort. They were afraid that, being a dense forest, some wild animal may pounce on them.  So they turned back despite the assurance from our driver that the place was safe and there were no cases of wild animal attacking the visitors. With this background, we commenced our walk initially on a straight path. The moment we walked past the first curve, we felt that we were really in wilderness with no one around us except  some butterflies and a couple of exotic birds making frequent sorties.
Wildflowers - Malabar Delphinium on way to Pateshwar

Wildflower - Vegna  vekcilata  on way to Pateshwar
After climbing  stairways made of rocks, we reached the ridge. Halfway on the stairways, there was a small temple of Lord Ganesh accompanied by Riddhi and Siddhi, his wives. Once on the ridge, the path became once again straight. From the ridge we got a beautiful valley view of MIDC on the one side and rural Satara on the other side.  After about 100m walks, the path entered the dense forest mostly of teakwood and banyan trees giving us a welcome relief from the strong sun. It was a pleasant surprise for us to come across a variety of wildflowers on either side of the path. The most prominent on the valley side was a line of Malabar delphinium – a purple coloured wildflower. My wife helped me in spotting some of the wildflowers which we had not seen or missed them during our visit to Kaas Plateau of Flowers the previous day.  
Ancient pond in Pateshwar. At the far end is Sadguru Govindanand Maharaj Mutt

Stairway to the main Shiva temple, Pateshwar
After about half an hour, we walked past a square shaped pond partially covered with lotus flowers. Just opposite of the pond was Sadguru Govindanand  Maharaj Mutt. But the main Shiva temple was nowhere to be seen. Then we noticed that an old man in saffron dhoti was going towards  stairways right of the pond.  We followed him and met him halfway. He seemed surprised to see us. He looked very old (may be in 80s) and his voice was very feeble to fully understand as to what he said. I guess his name was Giri. He was the priest of the main Shiva temple and he was on his way to conduct pujas. During my brief talk with him, he discouraged me from taking pictures saying that in that process, we may overlook the beauty of this place and also miss the intricately carved statues. I told him that I take pictures of beautiful places such as this one to enable me to revive my memories of such visits when I am not in a position to revisit such places due to old age. He did not respond to my answer which meant that he saw merit in this argument.  We followed him and it was only after reaching the top of the stone stairways, we could see the main Shiva temple. 
The main Shiva temple, Pateshwar

Intricately carved Nandi of the main Shiva temple
The moment I was in the court yard of the temple, I fell in love with this serene and peaceful place. The temple was surrounded  by dense forest from all sides.  I would not have imagined that we would be in solitude in a place  which was just 14 kms from Satara city, 7 kms away from hustling bustling MIDC and just 4 kms away from Degaon village. I felt like spending the entire day of solitude to get a feel of the place. The temple was stated to be constructed some time in 16th century AD. The intricately carved Nandi facing the temple was housed in a  Mandapam typical of Shiva temples. The main temple was in a slightly depleted condition but some of the stone carved statues adorning the inner walls of the temple as well as in two  small temples in the court yard were in good condition.  
The statue of Sheshashayee (Vishnu) adorniong the inner wall of the main Shiva temple 
The statue of Mahishshur Mardini in a small temple in the court yard of the main Shiva temple.

The rare four headed Shiva statue in the court yard of the main Shiva temple
After conducting abhisheks of the shivling inside the temple followed by the  aarti, the priest left the temple not before guiding us for our visit the eastern side of a cluster of smaller cave like temples, about 200m from the main Shiva temple,  which were supposed to contain one crore of shivlings of different sizes.  As we were walking through a narrow slushy path covered with the overgrowth of tree branches, I saw a dark brownish snake of about 5 feet in length crossing the path just 3-4 feet from me. I guess it was Dhaman (rat snake). Later, our driver confirmed that the place was infested with Dhamans, the  docile and harmless variety of snake. After a walk of about 100m, we came across 2 small temples housing shivlings of various sizes placed on platforms. Unfortunately, we could not enter these cave like temples as they were flooded with water. We had to satisfy ourselves by seeing these shivlings only from outside. I am sure that some snakes do reside in these cave like temples.
A platform with many thumb sized shivlings inside one of the cave like temples in Pateshwar 
A huge shivling  decorated with numerous thumb size shivlings in one of the cave like temples

A stone plaque with numerous thumb size shivlings inside one of the cave like temples.

One of the pillars in a cave like temple decorated with stone carved serpent and small shivlings
After a walk of another 100m, we came across a relatively  bigger temple  located almost underground except for the entrance. This temple had also intricately carved Nandi facing the sanctorum housing thousands of shivlings of various shapes  - from thumb size to as high as 5 feet tall. In one of the  two smaller cave like temples, there was a large and tall shivling of the height of about 5 feet. The shivling was decorated with numerous small shivlings of not more than thumb size.  We also saw some stone plaques placed on the cave walls fitted with numerous small shivlings. On our rough estimates, we must have seen at least around  ten thousands of shivlings. Eariler, one of the inmate of the Mutt had told my wife that one bag of rice will not be sufficient to place a single rice on each of the shivlings in the cave like temples. While this may be an overstatement, the fact remains that there are so many shivlings in these temples that one can easily lost count of them.   All these temples also housed some unidentified stone carved statues .My guess is that they may be of some sages.
A huge shivling decorated with thumb size shivlings in one of the cave like temples

A stone plaque with unidentified statues inside a cave like temple

It was pitched dark inside all the cave like temples. At one of the temples, I almost fell in the mini pond located in one of the corners of the sanctorum. Luckily, I could balance and stand in the pond with  knee deep water. The small pond roughly of the size of 2x2 feet collects water from the seepage of the cave walls. Probably, in olden days, the water from the pond was used for conducting daily abhisheks of shivlings.  I suddenly remembered that  I had torch in my pouch – a habit I have developed since my trekking days. But still the torch light was not sufficient to minutely observe the carvings. Another handicap was the absence of a knowledgeable guide. As of now, nothing is known as to who constructed these temples and about the artists who sculptured the Nandis, the statues and shivlings. 
A shivling with trimurti kept outside a cave like temple.
At the end of our trip, we felt most happy that we could visit such a awesome place by sacrificing our planned visit to Thosegar and Chalkewadi. These temples are archaeologically important but as of now there does not seem to be any caretaker for them. Fortunately, there is not much of vandalism here as very few people visit this place.

Our next and the last destination of the trip was Sajjangad but our driver suggested to spend some time at  Kshetra Mahuli ( also called Mahuli Sangam), the confluence of  Venna and Krishna rivers, which we agreed.  The place is hardly 5 kms from Satara off to Satara-Pandarpur road. There are four main temples on the banks of Krishna river – two on each of the sides. On the west bank of the Krishna river are Kashi Vishweshwar temple and Sangameshwar temples and on the east side of the river are Someshwar and Rameshwar temple. This place is also called ‘Dakshin Kashi’ and all the religious ceremonies conducted at Varanasi are also conducted  here.  Unfortunately, due to less time at our disposal, we could see only 17th century constructed Kashi Vishweshar temple. Those interested in the temple architectures may require at least half a day to see all these temples and some smaller temples also. In fact, if we get a chance to visit Satara again, we would definitely spend more time here to see the temple architectures in detail. 
Krishna river at Kshetra Mahuli with Rameshwar temple in the background. It was sad to observe that Krishna river was used as a dhobi ghat and the stairways leading to Rameshwar temple as drying place.
Kashi Vishweshvar temple on the banks of Krishna river

Sangameshwar temple on the banks of Venna river at Kshetra Mahuli
After finishing lunch at Sayali Restaurant at  Powai Naka, we commenced our last destination of this trip – Sajjangad. Since I had already seen it last year, I sat down near the Swami Ramdas Samarth Mutt and let my wife have the round of temples. Thereafter,  we went to the famous table top located behind the temple complex. The views from the table top were great as usual. Compared to the last time when we had visited in the morning,  this time the afternoon sun fell directly on the valley giving a great photo opportunity. One of the regular visitors to this place had told me that the valley remains green throughout the year because of the Urmodi dam water. After spending about an hour or so, we returned to our hotel not before buying some Kandi Pedhas from Latkar Sweets located near Powai Naka to take back home,  the sweet memory of our trip to Satara.  
Table top of Sajjangad

Valley view from Sajjangad table top

Valley view from Sajjangad table top



More Pateshwar pictures.